Connect students directly to the concept in a personal way. Capture students' attention by initiating a group problem-solving activity before delivery of instruction. Begin with a situation that is familiar to students and builds on what they already know. Construct a learning experience that allows diverse and personal student responses. Facilitate the work of cooperative teams of students.

Students experience shadow in art in the painting, "A Jungle Sunset."

Objective: To stimulate interest in how the use of shadow creates mysterious effects.

Activity: While playing "Carnival of the Animals" by Saint-Saens for background music, the librarian displays a large print of the painting," A Jungle Sunset," by Henri Rousseau, which is hidden by a large piece of fabric. She uncovers the painting in stages, while asking students to describe what they see. The lower center portion is uncovered last, and students discover the shadow.

Assessment: Students active involvement, curiosity, and contribution to the group.